China ready to advance hand in hand along path of modernization with Mongolia, says Xi

Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with Mongolian President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit 2026 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, Aug. 31, 2026. (Xinhua/Yan Yan)

(Xinhua) — Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Monday that China is ready to work with Mongolia to foster more areas of growth for mutually beneficial cooperation and advance hand in hand along the respective paths of modernization.

Xi made the remarks in a meeting with Mongolian President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit 2026 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.

Noting that China and Mongolia are close neighbors connected by mountains and rivers, Xi said that peaceful coexistence, mutual support and solidarity as well as mutually beneficial cooperation have always been the mainstream and defining feature of bilateral relations.

China will continue to place China-Mongolia relations in an important position in its neighborhood diplomacy, and work together with Mongolia to consolidate strategic mutual trust, deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and promote people-to-people connectivity, so as to inject greater vitality into the comprehensive strategic partnership and promote the building of the China-Mongolia community with a shared future, Xi said.

Both sides should consolidate the political foundation for the development of China-Mongolia relations, respect each other’s independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, and respect each other’s core interests and major concerns, Xi said.

Xi voiced China’s readiness to strengthen alignment of development strategies with Mongolia, promote traditional cooperation in trade, connectivity as well as energy and mineral resources, and explore the potential for cooperation in emerging fields such as green minerals, artificial intelligence and the digital economy.

China hopes that Mongolia will effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises, said Xi, urging both sides to strengthen coordination and cooperation in multilateral affairs and jointly address global challenges.

Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with Mongolian President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit 2026 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, Aug. 31, 2026. (Xinhua/Li Xiang)

Khurelsukh, for his part, said that Mongolia and China are friendly neighbors who have always respected and trusted each other and maintained good-neighborly relations, regardless of changes in the international situation.

China’s development has provided major opportunities for neighboring countries and is driving the development of Asia and the world, he added.

Deepening friendly cooperation with China is a top priority of Mongolia’s foreign policy, he said, adding that Mongolia stands ready to continuously consolidate political mutual trust with China, enhance cooperation in trade and investment, industry, agriculture, mining and the green economy, and advance bilateral relations to new heights.

Mongolia firmly adheres to the one-China principle and recognizes that Taiwan is an inalienable part of China’s territory, while issues related to Xinjiang, Xizang and Hong Kong are China’s internal affairs, he said.

The four major global initiatives proposed by Xi and the vision of building a community with a shared future for humanity are of great significance for maintaining world peace and security, promoting sustainable development and addressing global challenges, he said, adding that Mongolia stands ready to work with China to jointly implement them.

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